SKILL.md
VCP Screener - Minervini Volatility Contraction Pattern
Screen S&P 500 stocks for Mark Minervini's Volatility Contraction Pattern (VCP), identifying Stage 2 uptrend stocks with contracting volatility near breakout pivot points.
When to Use
- User asks for VCP screening or Minervini-style setups
- User wants to find tight base / volatility contraction patterns
- User requests Stage 2 momentum stock scanning
- User asks for breakout candidates with defined risk
Prerequisites
- FMP API key (set
FMP_API_KEYenvironment variable or pass--api-key)
- Free tier (250 calls/day) is sufficient for default screening (top 100 candidates)
- Paid tier recommended for full S&P 500 screening (
--full-sp500)
Workflow
Step 1: Prepare and Execute Screening
Run the VCP screener script:
# Default: S&P 500, top 100 candidates
python3 skills/vcp-screener/scripts/screen_vcp.py --output-dir skills/vcp-screener/scripts
# Custom universe
python3 skills/vcp-screener/scripts/screen_vcp.py --universe AAPL NVDA MSFT AMZN META --output-dir skills/vcp-screener/scripts
# Full S&P 500 (paid API tier)
python3 skills/vcp-screener/scripts/screen_vcp.py --full-sp500 --output-dir skills/vcp-screener/scripts
Strict Mode (Minervini pure setup)
Only return stocks with valid_vcp=True AND execution_state in (Pre-breakout, Breakout):
python3 skills/vcp-screener/scripts/screen_vcp.py --strict --output-dir reports/
Advanced Tuning (for backtesting)
Adjust VCP detection parameters for research and backtesting:
python3 skills/vcp-screener/scripts/screen_vcp.py \
--min-contractions 3 \
--t1-depth-min 12.0 \
--breakout-volume-ratio 2.0 \
--trend-min-score 90 \
--atr-multiplier 1.5 \
--output-dir reports/
Parameter
Default
Range
Effect
--min-contractions
2
2-4
Higher = fewer but higher-quality patterns
--t1-depth-min
10.0%
1-50
Higher = excludes shallow first corrections
--breakout-volume-ratio
1.5x
0.5-10
Higher = stricter volume confirmation
--trend-min-score
85
0-100
Higher = stricter Stage 2 filter
--atr-multiplier
1.5
0.5-5
Lower = more sensitive swing detection
--contraction-ratio
0.70
0.1-1
Lower = requires tighter contractions
--min-contraction-days
5
1-30
Higher = longer minimum contraction
--lookback-days
120
30-365
Longer = finds older patterns
--max-sma200-extension
50.0%
—
SMA200 distance threshold for Overextended state and penalty
--wide-and-loose-threshold
15.0%
—
Final contraction depth above which wide-and-loose flag triggers
--strict
off
—
Minervini strict mode: only Pre-breakout or Breakout with valid VCP
Step 2: Review Results
- Read the generated JSON and Markdown reports
- Load
references/vcp_methodology.mdfor pattern interpretation context
- Load
references/scoring_system.mdfor score threshold guidance
Step 3: Present Analysis
For each top candidate, present:
- Quality (
composite_score/ rating) — how well-formed is the VCP pattern?
- Execution State (
execution_state) — is it buyable now? (Pre-breakout / Breakout = actionable)
- Pattern Type (
pattern_type) — Textbook VCP / VCP-adjacent / Post-breakout / Extended Leader / Damaged
★marker if a State Cap was applied (raw score was downgraded)
- Contraction details (T1/T2/T3 depths and ratios)
- Trade setup: pivot price, stop-loss, risk percentage
- Volume dry-up ratio and breakout_volume_score
- Relative strength rank
Step 4: Provide Actionable Guidance
By Execution State (primary filter):
- Pre-breakout / Breakout: Pattern is in the active entry window — apply rating-based sizing
- Early-post-breakout: Breakout underway but above ideal entry — reduced size or wait for pullback
- Extended / Overextended: Trade missed — add to watchlist for next base
- Damaged / Invalid: Setup invalidated — do not enter
By Rating (secondary, after state confirms actionability):
- Textbook VCP (90+): Buy at pivot with aggressive sizing (1.5-2x)
- Strong VCP (80-89): Buy at pivot with standard sizing (1x)
- Good VCP (70-79): Buy on volume confirmation above pivot (0.75x)
- Developing (60-69): Add to watchlist, wait for tighter contraction
- Weak/No VCP (<60): Monitor only or skip
3-Phase Pipeline
- Pre-Filter - Quote-based screening (price, volume, 52w position) ~101 API calls
- Trend Template - 7-point Stage 2 filter with 260-day histories ~100 API calls
- VCP Detection - Pattern analysis, scoring, report generation (no additional API calls)
Output
vcp_screener_YYYY-MM-DD_HHMMSS.json- Structured results
vcp_screener_YYYY-MM-DD_HHMMSS.md- Human-readable report
Resources
references/vcp_methodology.md- VCP theory and Trend Template explanation
references/scoring_system.md- Scoring thresholds and component weights
references/fmp_api_endpoints.md- API endpoints and rate limits