SKILL.md
Self-Improvement Skill
Install
gh skill install pskoett/pskoett-skills self-improvement
For CI-only execution, use:
gh skill install pskoett/pskoett-skills self-improvement-ci
Fallback using the Agent Skills CLI:
npx skills add pskoett/pskoett-skills/skills/self-improvement
npx skills add pskoett/pskoett-skills/skills/self-improvement-ci
Log learnings and errors to markdown files for continuous improvement. Coding agents can later process these into fixes, and important learnings get promoted to project memory.
Quick Reference
Situation
Action
Command/operation fails
Log to .learnings/ERRORS.md
User corrects you
Log to .learnings/LEARNINGS.md with category correction
User wants missing feature
Log to .learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md
API/external tool fails
Log to .learnings/ERRORS.md with integration details
Knowledge was outdated
Log to .learnings/LEARNINGS.md with category knowledge_gap
Found better approach
Log to .learnings/LEARNINGS.md with category best_practice
Simplify/Harden recurring patterns
Log/update .learnings/LEARNINGS.md with Source: simplify-and-harden and a stable Pattern-Key
Similar to existing entry
Link with **See Also**, consider priority bump
Broadly applicable learning
Promote to CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md, and/or .github/copilot-instructions.md
Workflow improvements
Promote to AGENTS.md (openclaw workspace)
Tool gotchas
Promote to TOOLS.md (openclaw workspace)
Behavioral patterns
Promote to SOUL.md (openclaw workspace)
Setup
Create .learnings/ directory in project root if it doesn't exist:
mkdir -p .learnings
Copy templates from assets/ or create files with headers.
Logging Format
Learning Entry
Append to .learnings/LEARNINGS.md:
## [LRN-YYYYMMDD-XXX] category
**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: low | medium | high | critical
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config
### Summary
One-line description of what was learned
### Details
Full context: what happened, what was wrong, what's correct
### Suggested Action
Specific fix or improvement to make
### Metadata
- Source: conversation | error | user_feedback
- Related Files: path/to/file.ext
- Tags: tag1, tag2
- See Also: LRN-20250110-001 (if related to existing entry)
- Pattern-Key: simplify.dead_code | harden.input_validation (optional, for recurring-pattern tracking)
- Recurrence-Count: 1 (optional)
- First-Seen: 2025-01-15 (optional)
- Last-Seen: 2025-01-15 (optional)
---
Error Entry
Append to .learnings/ERRORS.md:
## [ERR-YYYYMMDD-XXX] skill_or_command_name
**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: high
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config
### Summary
Brief description of what failed
### Error
Actual error message or output
### Context
- Command/operation attempted
- Input or parameters used
- Environment details if relevant
### Suggested Fix
If identifiable, what might resolve this
### Metadata
- Reproducible: yes | no | unknown
- Related Files: path/to/file.ext
- See Also: ERR-20250110-001 (if recurring)
---
Feature Request Entry
Append to .learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md:
## [FEAT-YYYYMMDD-XXX] capability_name
**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: medium
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config
### Requested Capability
What the user wanted to do
### User Context
Why they needed it, what problem they're solving
### Complexity Estimate
simple | medium | complex
### Suggested Implementation
How this could be built, what it might extend
### Metadata
- Frequency: first_time | recurring
- Related Features: existing_feature_name
---
ID Generation
Format: TYPE-YYYYMMDD-XXX
- TYPE:
LRN(learning),ERR(error),FEAT(feature)
- YYYYMMDD: Current date
- XXX: Sequential number or random 3 chars (e.g.,
001,A7B)
Examples: LRN-20250115-001, ERR-20250115-A3F, FEAT-20250115-002
Resolving Entries
When an issue is fixed, update the entry:
- Change
**Status**: pending→**Status**: resolved
- Add resolution block after Metadata:
### Resolution
- **Resolved**: 2025-01-16T09:00:00Z
- **Commit/PR**: abc123 or #42
- **Notes**: Brief description of what was done
Other status values:
in_progress- Actively being worked on
wont_fix- Decided not to address (add reason in Resolution notes)
promoted- Elevated to CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md, or .github/copilot-instructions.md
Promoting to Project Memory
When a learning is broadly applicable (not a one-off fix), promote it to permanent project memory.
When to Promote
- Learning applies across multiple files/features
- Knowledge any contributor (human or AI) should know
- Prevents recurring mistakes
- Documents project-specific conventions
Promotion Targets
Target
What Belongs There
CLAUDE.md
Project facts, conventions, gotchas for all Claude interactions
AGENTS.md
Agent-specific workflows, tool usage patterns, automation rules
.github/copilot-instructions.md
Project context and conventions for GitHub Copilot
SOUL.md
Behavioral guidelines, communication style, principles (openclaw)
TOOLS.md
Tool capabilities, usage patterns, integration gotchas (openclaw)
How to Promote
- Distill the learning into a concise rule or fact
- Add to appropriate section in target file (create file if needed)
- Update original entry:
- Change
**Status**: pending→**Status**: promoted
- Add
**Promoted**: CLAUDE.md,AGENTS.md, or.github/copilot-instructions.md
Promotion Examples
Learning (verbose):
Project uses pnpm workspaces. Attempted npm install but failed.
Lock file is pnpm-lock.yaml. Must use pnpm install.
In CLAUDE.md (concise):
## Build & Dependencies
- Package manager: pnpm (not npm) - use `pnpm install`
Learning (verbose):
When modifying API endpoints, must regenerate TypeScript client.
Forgetting this causes type mismatches at runtime.
In AGENTS.md (actionable):
## After API Changes
1. Regenerate client: `pnpm run generate:api`
2. Check for type errors: `pnpm tsc --noEmit`
Recurring Pattern Detection
If logging something similar to an existing entry:
- Search first:
grep -r "keyword" .learnings/
- Link entries: Add
**See Also**: ERR-20250110-001in Metadata
- Bump priority if issue keeps recurring
- Consider systemic fix: Recurring issues often indicate:
- Missing documentation (→ promote to CLAUDE.md or .github/copilot-instructions.md)
- Missing automation (→ add to AGENTS.md)
- Architectural problem (→ create tech debt ticket)
Simplify & Harden Feed
Use this workflow to ingest recurring patterns from the simplify-and-harden
skill and turn them into durable prompt guidance.
Ingestion Workflow
- Read
simplify_and_harden.learning_loop.candidatesfrom the task summary.
- For each candidate, use
pattern_keyas the stable dedupe key.
- Search
.learnings/LEARNINGS.mdfor an existing entry with that key:
grep -n "Pattern-Key: <pattern_key>" .learnings/LEARNINGS.md
- If found:
- Increment
Recurrence-Count
- Update
Last-Seen
- Add
See Alsolinks to related entries/tasks
- If not found:
- Create a new
LRN-...entry
- Set
Source: simplify-and-harden
- Set
Pattern-Key,Recurrence-Count: 1, andFirst-Seen/Last-Seen
Promotion Rule (System Prompt Feedback)
Promote recurring patterns into agent context/system prompt files when all are true:
Recurrence-Count >= 3
- Seen across at least 2 distinct tasks
- Occurred within a 30-day window
Promotion targets:
CLAUDE.md
AGENTS.md
.github/copilot-instructions.md
SOUL.md/TOOLS.mdfor openclaw workspace-level guidance when applicable
Write promoted rules as short prevention rules (what to do before/while coding),
not long incident write-ups.
Periodic Review
Review .learnings/ at natural breakpoints:
When to Review
- Before starting a new major task
- After completing a feature
- When working in an area with past learnings
- Weekly during active development
Quick Status Check
# Count pending items
grep -h "Status\*\*: pending" .learnings/*.md | wc -l
# List pending high-priority items
grep -B5 "Priority\*\*: high" .learnings/*.md | grep "^## \["
# Find learnings for a specific area
grep -l "Area\*\*: backend" .learnings/*.md
Review Actions
- Resolve fixed items
- Promote applicable learnings
- Link related entries
- Escalate recurring issues
Detection Triggers
Automatically log when you notice:
Corrections (→ learning with correction category):
- "No, that's not right..."
- "Actually, it should be..."
- "You're wrong about..."
- "That's outdated..."
Feature Requests (→ feature request):
- "Can you also..."
- "I wish you could..."
- "Is there a way to..."
- "Why can't you..."
Knowledge Gaps (→ learning with knowledge_gap category):
- User provides information you didn't know
- Documentation you referenced is outdated
- API behavior differs from your understanding
Errors (→ error entry):
- Command returns non-zero exit code
- Exception or stack trace
- Unexpected output or behavior
- Timeout or connection failure
Priority Guidelines
Priority
When to Use
critical
Blocks core functionality, data loss risk, security issue
high
Significant impact, affects common workflows, recurring issue
medium
Moderate impact, workaround exists
low
Minor inconvenience, edge case, nice-to-have
Area Tags
Use to filter learnings by codebase region:
Area
Scope
frontend
UI, components, client-side code
backend
API, services, server-side code
infra
CI/CD, deployment, Docker, cloud
tests
Test files, testing utilities, coverage
docs
Documentation, comments, READMEs
config
Configuration files, environment, settings
Best Practices
- Log immediately - context is freshest right after the issue
- Be specific - future agents need to understand quickly
- Include reproduction steps - especially for errors
- Link related files - makes fixes easier
- Suggest concrete fixes - not just "investigate"
- Use consistent categories - enables filtering
- Promote aggressively - if in doubt, add to CLAUDE.md or .github/copilot-instructions.md
- Review regularly - stale learnings lose value
Gitignore Options
Keep learnings local (per-developer):
.learnings/
Track learnings in repo (team-wide):
Don't add to .gitignore - learnings become shared knowledge.
Hybrid (track templates, ignore entries):
.learnings/*.md
!.learnings/.gitkeep
Hook Integration
Enable automatic reminders through agent hooks. This is opt-in - you must explicitly configure hooks.
Quick Setup (Claude Code / Codex)
Create .claude/settings.json in your project:
{
"hooks": {
"UserPromptSubmit": [{
"matcher": "",
"hooks": [{
"type": "command",
"command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
}]
}]
}
}
This injects a learning evaluation reminder after each prompt (~50-100 tokens overhead).
Full Setup (With Error Detection)
{
"hooks": {
"UserPromptSubmit": [{
"matcher": "",
"hooks": [{
"type": "command",
"command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
}]
}],
"PostToolUse": [{
"matcher": "Bash",
"hooks": [{
"type": "command",
"command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/error-detector.sh"
}]
}]
}
}
Available Hook Scripts
Script
Hook Type
Purpose
scripts/activator.sh
UserPromptSubmit
Reminds to evaluate learnings after tasks
scripts/error-detector.sh
PostToolUse (Bash)
Triggers on command errors
See references/hooks-setup.md for detailed configuration and troubleshooting.
Automatic Skill Extraction
When a learning is valuable enough to become a reusable skill, extract it using the provided helper.
Skill Extraction Criteria
A learning qualifies for skill extraction when ANY of these apply:
Criterion
Description
Recurring
Has See Also links to 2+ similar issues
Verified
Status is resolved with working fix
Non-obvious
Required actual debugging/investigation to discover
Broadly applicable
Not project-specific; useful across codebases
User-flagged
User says "save this as a skill" or similar
Extraction Workflow
- Identify candidate: Learning meets extraction criteria
- Run helper (or create manually):
./skills/self-improvement/scripts/extract-skill.sh skill-name --dry-run
./skills/self-improvement/scripts/extract-skill.sh skill-name
- Customize SKILL.md: Fill in template with learning content
- Update learning: Set status to
promoted_to_skill, addSkill-Path
- Verify: Read skill in fresh session to ensure it's self-contained
Manual Extraction
If you prefer manual creation:
- Create
skills/<skill-name>/SKILL.md
- Use template from
assets/SKILL-TEMPLATE.md
- Follow Agent Skills spec:
- YAML frontmatter with
nameanddescription
- Name must match folder name
- No README.md inside skill folder
Extraction Detection Triggers
Watch for these signals that a learning should become a skill:
In conversation:
- "Save this as a skill"
- "I keep running into this"
- "This would be useful for other projects"
- "Remember this pattern"
In learning entries:
- Multiple
See Alsolinks (recurring issue)
- High priority + resolved status
- Category:
best_practicewith broad applicability
- User feedback praising the solution
Skill Quality Gates
Before extraction, verify:
- Solution is tested and working
- Description is clear without original context
- Code examples are self-contained
- No project-specific hardcoded values
- Follows skill naming conventions (lowercase, hyphens)
Multi-Agent Support
This skill works across different AI coding agents with agent-specific activation.
Claude Code
Activation: Hooks (UserPromptSubmit, PostToolUse)
Setup: .claude/settings.json with hook configuration
Detection: Automatic via hook scripts
Codex CLI
Activation: Hooks (same pattern as Claude Code)
Setup: .codex/settings.json with hook configuration
Detection: Automatic via hook scripts
GitHub Copilot
Activation: Manual (no hook support)
Setup: Add to .github/copilot-instructions.md:
## Self-Improvement
After solving non-obvious issues, consider logging to `.learnings/`:
1. Use format from self-improvement skill
2. Link related entries with See Also
3. Promote high-value learnings to skills
Ask in chat: "Should I log this as a learning?"
Detection: Manual review at session end
OpenClaw (Optional)
OpenClaw-specific setup, promotion targets, and hybrid usage details are kept in
references/openclaw-integration.md so this main skill stays focused on the core
self-improvement workflow for coding agents.
Agent-Agnostic Guidance
Regardless of agent, apply self-improvement when you:
- Discover something non-obvious - solution wasn't immediate
- Correct yourself - initial approach was wrong
- Learn project conventions - discovered undocumented patterns
- Hit unexpected errors - especially if diagnosis was difficult
- Find better approaches - improved on your original solution
Copilot Chat Integration
For Copilot users, add this to your prompts when relevant:
After completing this task, evaluate if any learnings should be logged to .learnings/ using the self-improvement skill format.
Or use quick prompts:
- "Log this to learnings"
- "Create a skill from this solution"
- "Check .learnings/ for related issues"