SKILL.md
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Topic clusters organize content by topic rather than isolated keywords. A pillar page covers a broad core topic; cluster articles cover subtopics; all connect via internal links. This signals topical authority to search engines and AI systems.
Structure
Pillar page (broad topic, 2,000-5,000+ words)
<-> internal links
Cluster 1 (subtopic, 800-2,500 words)
Cluster 2 (subtopic)
...
Cluster 6-12 (subtopics)
<-> cluster to cluster links
Pillar Page
Attribute
Guideline
Length
2,000-5,000+ words; comprehensive guide
Keyword
Broad head term with search volume
Role
Hub; links to all cluster articles; targets primary topic
Conversion
Link to product/feature pages where relevant
Cluster Articles
Attribute
Guideline
Count
6-12 articles per pillar (minimum 6 for authority)
Length
800-2,500 words each; focused on one subtopic
Keyword
Long-tail, specific intent per article
Links
Each cluster links to pillar; pillar links back; related clusters link to each other
Internal Linking Model
Link type
Purpose
Pillar to Cluster
Hub distributes authority; users discover subtopics
Cluster to Pillar
Signals relationship; passes equity to hub
Cluster to Cluster
Related subtopics; strengthens topical coverage
Structure and Content Equally Important
Framework and body quality both matter: TOC, chapter logic, and content depth are all essential for SEO and UX. Weak structure undermines strong writing; weak writing undermines strong structure. Plan both from the start.
Why Topic Clusters Work
- Topical authority: Rank for multiple variations; comprehensive coverage signals expertise
- Avoid cannibalization: One page per topic/keyword; no competing pages
- Better internal linking: Clear logic; crawlers understand structure
- AI citations: Clustered content gets ~42% more AI citations than standalone
- Traffic: ~30% more organic traffic; rankings hold ~2.5x longer
Implementation Steps
- Choose 3-7 core topics -> business relevance, search demand, competitive opportunity
- Map subtopics -> People Also Ask, competitor analysis, keyword tools
- Content audit -> Identify existing pages that can become pillar or cluster; find gaps
- Build clusters first (optional) -> Cluster pages often rank first; add pillar after
- Create pillar -> Comprehensive guide; link to all clusters
- Establish links -> Pillar <-> cluster; cluster <-> cluster
- Update quarterly -> Maintain freshness and authority
Example
- Pillar: "SEO Guide" (targets "SEO")
- Clusters: "Technical SEO," "On-Page SEO," "Link Building," "Content SEO," "Local SEO," "E-E-A-T"
Content Types
Type
Use
SEO Fit
How-to guides
Informational intent; high share potential
High -> matches search intent
Comparisons
Commercial intent; "X vs Y"
High
List posts
"Top 10," "Best X"
High
Glossaries
Definition queries; internal link hub
High
Tools/calculators
Linkable assets; engagement
High
Case studies
Proof; conversion support
Medium -> supports conversion
Funding / PR
Funding rounds, acquisitions
Low -> brand/PR, not search-driven
Product updates
Feature launches, release notes
Low -> internal audience
News / Trending
Industry news, hot topics
Medium -> quick spikes, short shelf life
Evergreen vs Timely Content Mix
- Evergreen (70-75%): Pillar guides, how-tos, comparisons, glossaries. Drives long-term traffic, backlinks, authority. Refresh every 6-12 months.
- Timely (25-30%): Seasonal, trending, news. Generates quick traffic, shows topical relevance. Link timely pieces into evergreen pillars.
- Balance: Too much evergreen = blog feels stale; too much timely = irregular traffic, constant content churn.
Editorial Calendar
- Map keywords to content pieces
- Prioritize by opportunity (volume -> intent -> feasibility)
- Schedule by capacity
- Include update schedule for existing content
Output Format
- Topic cluster map (pillar + 6-12 clusters)
- Content calendar (topics, keywords, deadlines)
- Internal linking plan
- Update plan for existing content
Related Skills
- content-marketing: Content types, formats, channels, repurposing; SEO content is one channel
- translation: Multilingual content; translation workflow, glossary; avoid thin translations
- seo-strategy: SEO workflow order, Product-Led SEO, audit approach; use when planning SEO from scratch
- website-structure: Plan which pages to build; structure informs content clusters and pillar placement
- keyword-research: Keywords drive content plan
- programmatic-seo: Programmatic SEO for scaling pages with template + data; complements topic clusters
- content-optimization: Word count, H2 keywords, keyword density, multimedia, lists -> on-page content optimization
- internal-links: Clusters need internal linking
- link-building: Content strategy creates linkable assets
- heading-structure: Content structure uses headings