SKILL.md
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Why This Works
- Structured discovery: Prevents jumping to solutions before understanding problems
- Stakeholder alignment: Creates shared mental model across exec, product, design, engineering
- Validated strategy: Tests assumptions before committing resources
- Executable roadmap: Connects high-level strategy to concrete work
Anti-Patterns (What This Is NOT)
- Not a feature brainstorm: Strategy sessions frame problems, not just list features
- Not waterfall planning: Builds in feedback loops and iteration
- Not a solo PM exercise: Requires cross-functional participation
When to Use This
- Launching a new product or major initiative
- Annual/quarterly strategic planning cycles
- Repositioning an existing product
- Onboarding new product leaders (align on strategy)
When NOT to Use This
- When strategy is already clear and validated
- For tactical feature additions (no strategic shift needed)
- When you lack executive sponsorship (strategy won't stick)
Facilitation Source of Truth
When running this workflow as a guided conversation, use workshop-facilitation as the interaction protocol.
It defines:
- session heads-up + entry mode (Guided, Context dump, Best guess)
- one-question turns with plain-language prompts
- progress labels (for example, Context Qx/8 and Scoring Qx/5)
- interruption handling and pause/resume behavior
- numbered recommendations at decision points
- quick-select numbered response options for regular questions (include
Other (specify)when useful)
This file defines the workflow sequence and domain-specific outputs. If there is a conflict, follow this file's workflow logic.
Application
Use template.md for the full fill-in structure.
This workflow orchestrates 6 phases over 2-4 weeks, using multiple component and interactive skills.
Phase 1: Positioning & Market Context (Week 1, Days 1-2)
Goal: Define target customer, problem space, and differentiation.
Activities
1. Run Positioning Workshop
- Use:
skills/positioning-workshop/SKILL.md(interactive)
- Participants: PM, product leadership, marketing, sales
- Duration: 90 minutes
- Output: Draft positioning statement
2. Define Proto-Personas
- Use:
skills/proto-persona/SKILL.md(component)
- Participants: PM, design, customer-facing teams
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Output: 1-3 proto-personas (hypothesis-driven)
3. Map Jobs-to-be-Done
- Use:
skills/jobs-to-be-done/SKILL.md(component)
- Participants: PM, design
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Output: JTBD statements for each persona
Decision Point 1: Do we have enough customer context?
If YES: Proceed to Phase 2 (Problem Framing)
If NO: Run additional discovery:
- Use:
skills/discovery-interview-prep/SKILL.md(interactive)
- Schedule 5-10 customer interviews
- Validate positioning assumptions before proceeding
- Time impact: +1 week
Phase 2: Problem Framing & Validation (Week 1, Days 3-5)
Goal: Frame the core customer problem and validate it's worth solving.
Activities
1. Run Problem Framing Canvas
- Use:
skills/problem-framing-canvas/SKILL.md(interactive - MITRE)
- Participants: PM, design, engineering lead, customer success
- Duration: 120 minutes
- Output: Refined problem statement + "How Might We" question
2. Create Formal Problem Statement
- Use:
skills/problem-statement/SKILL.md(component)
- Participants: PM
- Duration: 30 minutes
- Output: Structured problem statement for PRD/roadmap
3. Map Customer Journey (Optional)
- Use:
skills/customer-journey-mapping-workshop/SKILL.md(interactive)
- When to use: If problem spans multiple touchpoints or phases
- Participants: PM, design, customer success
- Duration: 90 minutes
- Output: Journey map with pain points and opportunities
Decision Point 2: Is the problem validated?
If YES: Proceed to Phase 3 (Solution Exploration)
If NO: Run customer discovery interviews:
- Use:
skills/discovery-interview-prep/SKILL.md(interactive)
- Validate problem hypothesis with 5-10 customers
- Iterate problem statement based on findings
- Time impact: +1 week
Phase 3: Solution Exploration (Week 2, Days 1-3)
Goal: Generate solution options, prioritize based on feasibility/impact, and select POC.
Activities
1. Generate Opportunity Solution Tree
- Use:
skills/opportunity-solution-tree/SKILL.md(interactive)
- Participants: PM, design, engineering lead
- Duration: 90 minutes
- Output: 3 opportunities, 3 solutions per opportunity, POC recommendation
Alternative: Use Lean UX Canvas
- Use:
skills/lean-ux-canvas/SKILL.md(interactive)
- When to use: If you prefer hypothesis-driven approach over OST
- Output: Business problem, hypotheses, experiments
2. Define Epic Hypotheses
- Use:
skills/epic-hypothesis/SKILL.md(component)
- Participants: PM
- Duration: 60 minutes per epic
- Output: Epic hypothesis statements for top 3-5 initiatives
3. Create User Story Map (Optional)
- Use:
skills/user-story-mapping-workshop/SKILL.md(interactive)
- When to use: For complex features requiring release planning
- Participants: PM, design, engineering
- Duration: 120 minutes
- Output: Story map with backbone, release slices
Decision Point 3: Do we need to test solutions before committing?
If YES (high uncertainty): Run experiments:
- Design POC experiments per
skills/opportunity-solution-tree/SKILL.mdoutput
- Test with 10-20 customers (prototype, concierge, landing page test)
- Time impact: +1-2 weeks
If NO (low uncertainty): Proceed to Phase 4 (Prioritization)
Phase 4: Prioritization & Roadmap Planning (Week 2, Days 4-5)
Goal: Prioritize initiatives and sequence into executable roadmap.
Activities
1. Choose Prioritization Framework
- Use:
skills/prioritization-advisor/SKILL.md(interactive)
- Participants: PM
- Duration: 30 minutes
- Output: Recommended prioritization framework (RICE, ICE, Value/Effort, etc.)
2. Score & Prioritize Epics
- Use: Prioritization framework from step 1
- Participants: PM, engineering lead, product leadership
- Duration: 90 minutes
- Output: Ranked backlog of epics
3. Sequence Roadmap by Release
- Participants: PM, engineering lead
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Output: Quarterly or release-based roadmap (Q1: Epics A, B; Q2: Epics C, D, E)
4. Map TAM/SAM/SOM (Optional)
- Use:
skills/tam-sam-som-calculator/SKILL.md(interactive)
- When to use: For exec presentations, fundraising, or market sizing
- Participants: PM, business ops
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Output: Market size projections with citations
Phase 5: Stakeholder Alignment & Communication (Week 3)
Goal: Present strategy to stakeholders, gather feedback, refine.
Activities
1. Create Visionary Press Release (Optional)
- Use:
skills/press-release/SKILL.md(component)
- When to use: For major product launches or exec buy-in
- Participants: PM, marketing
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Output: Amazon Working Backwards-style press release
2. Present Strategy to Stakeholders
- Format: 60-min presentation covering:
- Positioning statement (Phase 1)
- Problem statement (Phase 2)
- Solution options & prioritization (Phase 3-4)
- Roadmap (Phase 4)
- Participants: Execs, product leadership, key stakeholders
- Output: Feedback, open questions, approval to proceed
3. Refine Based on Feedback
- Duration: 1-2 days
- Output: Updated strategy artifacts
Phase 6: Execution Planning (Week 4)
Goal: Break epics into user stories, plan first sprint/release.
Activities
1. Break Down Top Epic
- Use:
skills/epic-breakdown-advisor/SKILL.md(interactive - with Richard Lawrence's 9 patterns)
- Participants: PM, design, engineering
- Duration: 90 minutes
- Output: User stories split by patterns (workflow, CRUD, business rules, etc.)
2. Write User Stories
- Use:
skills/user-story/SKILL.md(component)
- Participants: PM
- Duration: 30 minutes per story
- Output: User stories with acceptance criteria
3. Plan First Sprint/Release
- Participants: PM, engineering
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Output: Sprint backlog or release plan
Complete Workflow: End-to-End Summary
Week 1:
├─ Day 1-2: Positioning & Market Context
│ ├─ skills/positioning-workshop/SKILL.md (90 min)
│ ├─ skills/proto-persona/SKILL.md (60 min)
│ └─ skills/jobs-to-be-done/SKILL.md (60 min)
│
├─ Day 3-5: Problem Framing & Validation
│ ├─ skills/problem-framing-canvas/SKILL.md (120 min)
│ ├─ skills/problem-statement/SKILL.md (30 min)
│ └─ [Optional] skills/customer-journey-mapping-workshop/SKILL.md (90 min)
│
└─ Decision: Validate problem? (if NO, +1 week discovery)
Week 2:
├─ Day 1-3: Solution Exploration
│ ├─ skills/opportunity-solution-tree/SKILL.md (90 min)
│ ├─ skills/epic-hypothesis/SKILL.md (60 min per epic)
│ └─ [Optional] skills/user-story-mapping-workshop/SKILL.md (120 min)
│
├─ Decision: Test solutions? (if YES, +1-2 weeks experiments)
│
└─ Day 4-5: Prioritization & Roadmap
├─ skills/prioritization-advisor/SKILL.md (30 min)
├─ Score & prioritize epics (90 min)
├─ Sequence roadmap (60 min)
└─ [Optional] skills/tam-sam-som-calculator/SKILL.md (60 min)
Week 3:
└─ Stakeholder Alignment
├─ [Optional] skills/press-release/SKILL.md (60 min)
├─ Present strategy (60 min)
└─ Refine based on feedback (1-2 days)
Week 4:
└─ Execution Planning
├─ skills/epic-breakdown-advisor/SKILL.md (90 min)
├─ skills/user-story/SKILL.md (30 min per story)
└─ Plan first sprint (60 min)
Total Time Investment:
- Minimum: 2 weeks (no discovery/experiments)
- Typical: 3 weeks (includes 1 round of validation)
- Maximum: 4-6 weeks (includes discovery interviews + experiments)
Examples
See examples/sample.md for a full strategy session example.
Mini example excerpt:
**Target:** Non-technical SMB owners
**Problem:** Onboarding drop-off due to jargon
**Priority:** Guided onboarding (RICE)
Common Pitfalls
Pitfall 1: Skipping Problem Validation
Symptom: Jump from positioning to solution exploration without validating problem
Consequence: Build solutions to unvalidated problems
Fix: Force decision point after Phase 2: "Is problem validated?" If NO, run discovery interviews.
Pitfall 2: Solo PM Exercise
Symptom: PM runs strategy session alone, presents finished strategy to team
Consequence: No buy-in, team doesn't understand rationale
Fix: Include cross-functional participants in workshops (design, eng, sales, CS)
Pitfall 3: Strategy Session Without Executive Sponsorship
Symptom: Run full strategy session, execs don't show up for Phase 5 alignment
Consequence: Strategy doesn't get resourced or prioritized
Fix: Secure exec commitment upfront; schedule Phase 5 presentation before starting.
Pitfall 4: No Decision Points (Run All Phases Regardless)
Symptom: Blindly follow all 6 phases without checking if discovery/experiments are needed
Consequence: Waste time on low-uncertainty activities
Fix: Use decision points after Phase 2 and Phase 3 to adapt workflow.
Pitfall 5: Strategy Session Becomes Permanent Process
Symptom: Team spends 6 weeks in strategy mode, never executes
Consequence: Analysis paralysis, no delivery
Fix: Time-box strategy session to 2-4 weeks; after Phase 6, move to execution.
References
Related Skills (Orchestrated by This Workflow)
Phase 1:
skills/positioning-workshop/SKILL.md(interactive)
skills/proto-persona/SKILL.md(component)
skills/jobs-to-be-done/SKILL.md(component)
Phase 2:
skills/problem-framing-canvas/SKILL.md(interactive)
skills/problem-statement/SKILL.md(component)
skills/customer-journey-mapping-workshop/SKILL.md(interactive, optional)
skills/discovery-interview-prep/SKILL.md(interactive, if validation needed)
Phase 3:
skills/opportunity-solution-tree/SKILL.md(interactive)
skills/lean-ux-canvas/SKILL.md(interactive, alternative)
skills/epic-hypothesis/SKILL.md(component)
skills/user-story-mapping-workshop/SKILL.md(interactive, optional)
Phase 4:
skills/prioritization-advisor/SKILL.md(interactive)
skills/tam-sam-som-calculator/SKILL.md(interactive, optional)
Phase 5:
skills/press-release/SKILL.md(component, optional)
Phase 6:
skills/epic-breakdown-advisor/SKILL.md(interactive)
skills/user-story/SKILL.md(component)
External Frameworks
- Teresa Torres, Continuous Discovery Habits (2021) — Opportunity solution tree framework
- Jeff Gothelf, Lean UX (2016) — Hypothesis-driven product development
- Marty Cagan, Inspired (2017) — Product discovery process
Dean's Work
- Productside Blueprint — Strategic product discovery
- [If Dean has strategy session resources, link here]
Skill type: Workflow
Suggested filename: product-strategy-session.md
Suggested placement: /skills/workflows/
Dependencies: Orchestrates 15+ component and interactive skills across 6 phases