keychron-keyboards-hardware-design

Work with Keychron's source-available CAD hardware design files (STEP/DXF/PDF) for keyboards and mice, including scripting, inventory management, and 3D…

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SKILL.md

Keychron Keyboards Hardware Design

Skill by ara.so — Daily 2026 Skills collection.

What This Project Is

Keychron's Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design repository provides production-grade industrial design files for Keychron keyboards and mice. These are real CAD files — not approximations — covering cases, plates, stabilizers, encoders, keycaps, and full assembly models.

Formats included:

  • .stp / .step — STEP (ISO 10303) 3D solid models, importable in FreeCAD, Fusion 360, SolidWorks, CATIA, etc.
  • .dxf — 2D Drawing Exchange Format, used for plates and cutouts in laser cutting or CNC workflows
  • .dwg — AutoCAD native drawing format
  • .pdf — Dimensioned engineering drawings for reference

Series covered:

Series

Notable Models

Q Series

Q1–Q12, Q0 Plus, Q60, Q65

Q Pro Series

Q1 Pro–Q14 Pro

Q HE Series

Q1 HE, Q3 HE, Q5 HE, Q6 HE

K Pro Series

K1 Pro–K17 Pro

K Max Series

K1 Max–K17 Max

K HE Series

K2 HE–K10 HE

L Series

L1, L3

V Max Series

V1 Max–V10 Max

P HE Series

P1 HE

Mice

M1–M7, G1, G2

License: Source-available. Personal, educational, and non-commercial use only. Commercial use is strictly prohibited.

Getting the Files

Clone the full repository

git clone https://github.com/Keychron/Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design.git

cd Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design

Sparse checkout (single model, saves bandwidth)

git clone --filter=blob:none --sparse https://github.com/Keychron/Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design.git

cd Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design

git sparse-checkout set "Q-Series/Q1"

Sparse checkout for a full series

git sparse-checkout set "K-Pro-Series"

Directory Layout

Q-Series/

  Q1/

    Q1-Case.stp

    Q1-Plate.stp

    Q1-Encoder.stp

    Q1-Stabilizer.stp

    Q1-Full-Model.stp

    Q1-OSA-Keycap.stp

Q-Pro-Series/

  Q1 Pro/

    Q1-Pro-Case.stp

    Q1-Pro-Plate.dxf

    ...

K-Pro-Series/

  K6 Pro/

  K8 Pro/

    K8-Pro-Keycap.stp

V-Max-Series/

  V1 Max/

K-Max-Series/

  K8 Max/

    K8-Max-Keycap.stp

K-HE-Series/

  K2 HE/

    K2-HE-Cherry-Keycap.stp

    K2-HE-OSA-Keycap.stp

Mice/

  M1/

    M1-Shell.stp

    M1-Full-Model.stp

Keycap Profiles/

  OSA Profile/

  KSA Profile/

docs/

  file-format-guide.md

  getting-started.md

  3d-printing-guide.md

  repo-inventory.md

  license-faq.md

Python Scripts for Working With the Repository

Inventory all design files

"""

inventory.py — Scan the repo and produce a structured inventory of all design files.

"""

import os

import json

from pathlib import Path

from collections import defaultdict

REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent  # adjust if running from elsewhere

SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}

def build_inventory(root: Path) -> dict:

    inventory = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(list))

    for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):

        if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:

            # Series = top-level folder; model = second-level folder

            parts = path.relative_to(root).parts

            series = parts[0] if len(parts) > 0 else "Unknown"

            model = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else "Root"

            inventory[series][model].append({

                "file": path.name,

                "format": path.suffix.lower().lstrip(".").upper(),

                "size_kb": round(path.stat().st_size / 1024, 1),

                "path": str(path.relative_to(root)),

            })

    return inventory

def print_summary(inventory: dict):

    total_files = 0

    for series, models in inventory.items():

        series_count = sum(len(files) for files in models.values())

        total_files += series_count

        print(f"\n{series} ({len(models)} models, {series_count} files)")

        for model, files in models.items():

            formats = sorted({f["format"] for f in files})

            print(f"  {model}: {len(files)} files [{', '.join(formats)}]")

    print(f"\nTotal: {total_files} design files across {len(inventory)} series")

if __name__ == "__main__":

    inv = build_inventory(REPO_ROOT)

    print_summary(inv)

    # Optional: dump to JSON

    with open("inventory.json", "w") as f:

        json.dump(inv, f, indent=2)

    print("\nInventory saved to inventory.json")

Run it:

python inventory.py

Find all plate files (DXF) for laser cutting

"""

find_plates.py — List all DXF plate files suitable for laser cutting or CNC.

"""

from pathlib import Path

REPO_ROOT = Path(".")

def find_plates(root: Path):

    results = []

    for path in sorted(root.rglob("*.dxf")):

        name_lower = path.name.lower()

        if "plate" in name_lower:

            results.append(path)

    return results

if __name__ == "__main__":

    plates = find_plates(REPO_ROOT)

    print(f"Found {len(plates)} plate DXF files:\n")

    for p in plates:

        print(f"  {p}")

Search for a specific model's files

"""

find_model.py — Find all files for a given keyboard model.

Usage:

    python find_model.py "Q8"

    python find_model.py "K8 Pro"

    python find_model.py "M3"

"""

import sys

from pathlib import Path

REPO_ROOT = Path(".")

def find_model_files(root: Path, query: str):

    query_lower = query.lower().replace(" ", "")

    matches = []

    for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):

        if path.is_file():

            # Check folder name or filename

            normalized = str(path).lower().replace(" ", "").replace("-", "")

            if query_lower.replace("-", "") in normalized:

                matches.append(path)

    return matches

if __name__ == "__main__":

    query = " ".join(sys.argv[1:]) if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "Q8"

    results = find_model_files(REPO_ROOT, query)

    if not results:

        print(f"No files found matching '{query}'")

    else:

        print(f"Files matching '{query}':\n")

        for r in results:

            print(f"  {r}")

Export an inventory CSV for spreadsheet use

"""

export_csv.py — Export a CSV of all design files with metadata.

"""

import csv

from pathlib import Path

REPO_ROOT = Path(".")

OUTPUT = Path("keychron_inventory.csv")

SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}

def export_csv(root: Path, output: Path):

    rows = []

    for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):

        if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:

            parts = path.relative_to(root).parts

            series = parts[0] if len(parts) > 0 else ""

            model = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else ""

            component = _infer_component(path.name)

            rows.append({

                "series": series,

                "model": model,

                "component": component,

                "filename": path.name,

                "format": path.suffix.lower().lstrip(".").upper(),

                "size_kb": round(path.stat().st_size / 1024, 1),

                "relative_path": str(path.relative_to(root)),

            })

    with open(output, "w", newline="") as f:

        writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=rows[0].keys())

        writer.writeheader()

        writer.writerows(rows)

    print(f"Exported {len(rows)} rows to {output}")

def _infer_component(filename: str) -> str:

    name = filename.lower()

    for keyword in ["case", "plate", "encoder", "stabilizer", "keycap",

                    "full-model", "full_model", "shell", "knob"]:

        if keyword.replace("-", "") in name.replace("-", "").replace("_", ""):

            return keyword.replace("-", " ").title()

    return "Other"

if __name__ == "__main__":

    export_csv(REPO_ROOT, OUTPUT)

Validate repo file naming conventions

"""

validate_naming.py — Check that files follow Keychron naming conventions.

Expected pattern: <ModelName>-<Component>.<ext>

Example: Q8-Plate.stp, K8-Pro-Case.dxf

"""

import re

from pathlib import Path

REPO_ROOT = Path(".")

SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}

NAMING_PATTERN = re.compile(

    r"^[A-Z0-9][A-Za-z0-9\s\-]+-"

    r"(Case|Plate|Encoder|Stabilizer|Keycap|Full.Model|Shell|Knob|Knob.*)"

    r"\.(stp|step|dxf|dwg|pdf)$",

    re.IGNORECASE,

)

issues = []

for path in sorted(REPO_ROOT.rglob("*")):

    if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:

        if not NAMING_PATTERN.match(path.name):

            issues.append(str(path.relative_to(REPO_ROOT)))

if issues:

    print(f"Files with non-standard names ({len(issues)}):\n")

    for i in issues:

        print(f"  {i}")

else:

    print("All files follow naming conventions.")

Parse STEP file metadata (no CAD software required)

"""

parse_step_header.py — Extract header metadata from STEP files.

STEP files contain an ASCII header with product name, author, and schema info.

"""

import re

from pathlib import Path

def parse_step_header(filepath: Path) -> dict:

    metadata = {}

    try:

        with open(filepath, "r", encoding="utf-8", errors="ignore") as f:

            header_lines = []

            in_header = False

            for line in f:

                if "ISO-10303-21" in line or "HEADER;" in line:

                    in_header = True

                if in_header:

                    header_lines.append(line.strip())

                if "ENDSEC;" in line and in_header:

                    break

        header_text = " ".join(header_lines)

        # FILE_DESCRIPTION

        desc_match = re.search(r"FILE_DESCRIPTION\s*\(\s*\('([^']+)'", header_text)

        if desc_match:

            metadata["description"] = desc_match.group(1)

        # FILE_NAME — product name, timestamp, author

        name_match = re.search(r"FILE_NAME\s*\(\s*'([^']+)'", header_text)

        if name_match:

            metadata["file_name"] = name_match.group(1)

        # FILE_SCHEMA

        schema_match = re.search(r"FILE_SCHEMA\s*\(\s*\('([^']+)'", header_text)

        if schema_match:

            metadata["schema"] = schema_match.group(1)

    except Exception as e:

        metadata["error"] = str(e)

    return metadata

if __name__ == "__main__":

    import sys

    target = Path(sys.argv[1]) if len(sys.argv) > 1 else Path(".")

    step_files = list(target.rglob("*.stp")) + list(target.rglob("*.step"))

    for sf in step_files[:10]:  # limit to first 10 for demo

        meta = parse_step_header(sf)

        print(f"\n{sf.name}")

        for k, v in meta.items():

            print(f"  {k}: {v}")

Common Workflows

Open STEP files in FreeCAD (Python API)

"""

open_in_freecad.py — Open a STEP file using FreeCAD's Python API.

Requires FreeCAD to be installed and its Python path configured.

"""

import sys

# Add FreeCAD to path (adjust for your OS and FreeCAD version)

# Linux:

sys.path.append("/usr/lib/freecad/lib")

# macOS:

# sys.path.append("/Applications/FreeCAD.app/Contents/lib")

import FreeCAD

import Import  # FreeCAD's STEP importer module

def open_step(filepath: str, output_doc_name: str = "KeychronModel"):

    doc = FreeCAD.newDocument(output_doc_name)

    Import.insert(filepath, output_doc_name)

    print(f"Loaded: {filepath}")

    print(f"Objects in document: {[obj.Label for obj in doc.Objects]}")

    return doc

if __name__ == "__main__":

    step_file = "Q-Series/Q1/Q1-Case.stp"

    doc = open_step(step_file)

Convert STEP to STL for 3D printing (using FreeCAD headless)

"""

step_to_stl.py — Batch convert STEP files to STL for 3D printing.

Requires FreeCAD's Python bindings.

"""

import sys

from pathlib import Path

sys.path.append("/usr/lib/freecad/lib")  # adjust for your system

import FreeCAD

import Part

import Mesh

def step_to_stl(step_path: Path, stl_path: Path, tolerance: float = 0.1):

    doc = FreeCAD.newDocument("Conversion")

    Part.insert(str(step_path), "Conversion")

    shape_objects = [obj for obj in doc.Objects if hasattr(obj, "Shape")]

    if not shape_objects:

        print(f"No shape objects found in {step_path.name}")

        return False

    shape = shape_objects[0].Shape

    mesh = doc.addObject("Mesh::Feature", "Mesh")

    mesh.Mesh = Mesh.Mesh(shape.tessellate(tolerance))

    Mesh.export([mesh], str(stl_path))

    FreeCAD.closeDocument("Conversion")

    print(f"Converted: {step_path.name} -> {stl_path.name}")

    return True

if __name__ == "__main__":

    repo = Path(".")

    output_dir = Path("stl_output")

    output_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)

    for step_file in repo.rglob("*.stp"):

        stl_file = output_dir / (step_file.stem + ".stl")

        step_to_stl(step_file, stl_file)

Using cadquery to inspect STEP geometry

pip install cadquery
"""

inspect_step.py — Load and inspect a STEP file using CadQuery.

cadquery works without a GUI and is ideal for scripted geometry inspection.

"""

import cadquery as cq

from pathlib import Path

def inspect_step(filepath: str):

    result = cq.importers.importStep(filepath)

    bb = result.val().BoundingBox()

    print(f"File: {filepath}")

    print(f"  Bounding box (mm):")

    print(f"    X: {bb.xmin:.2f} → {bb.xmax:.2f}  (width:  {bb.xmax - bb.xmin:.2f})")

    print(f"    Y: {bb.ymin:.2f} → {bb.ymax:.2f}  (depth:  {bb.ymax - bb.ymin:.2f})")

    print(f"    Z: {bb.zmin:.2f} → {bb.zmax:.2f}  (height: {bb.zmax - bb.zmin:.2f})")

    print(f"  Faces: {result.faces().size()}")

    print(f"  Edges: {result.edges().size()}")

    return result

if __name__ == "__main__":

    import sys

    filepath = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "Q-Series/Q1/Q1-Plate.stp"

    inspect_step(filepath)

Export DXF plate dimensions summary

"""

dxf_summary.py — Parse DXF files and report basic geometry stats.

"""

import ezdxf  # pip install ezdxf

from pathlib import Path

def summarize_dxf(filepath: Path):

    try:

        doc = ezdxf.readfile(str(filepath))

        msp = doc.modelspace()

        entity_counts = {}

        for entity in msp:

            t = entity.dxftype()

            entity_counts[t] = entity_counts.get(t, 0) + 1

        print(f"\n{filepath.name}")

        for etype, count in sorted(entity_counts.items()):

            print(f"  {etype}: {count}")

    except Exception as e:

        print(f"Error reading {filepath.name}: {e}")

if __name__ == "__main__":

    repo = Path(".")

    for dxf_file in sorted(repo.rglob("*.dxf")):

        summarize_dxf(dxf_file)

3D Printing Guidance

  • Recommended material: PLA or PETG for prototyping cases and plates; ABS/ASA for structural parts requiring heat resistance
  • Plate files: Use DXF for laser cutting 1.2–1.5mm steel or aluminum plates; typical MX switch cutout is 14mm × 14mm
  • Case tolerances: Production tolerances in these files assume CNC machining; add 0.1–0.2mm clearance when 3D printing
  • Scale: All models are in millimeters (1:1 scale). Verify scale when importing into slicers — some tools default to cm
  • Orientation: Print cases with the inside face down to minimize support material

Troubleshooting

Problem

Solution

STEP file won't open

Ensure your CAD software supports AP214 or AP242. FreeCAD, Fusion 360, and SolidWorks all do.

DXF opens with wrong scale

Check units — DXF may be in mm or inches. Set your software to mm.

File too large to open

Use sparse checkout to get only the model you need. Large assemblies can be 50–200 MB.

3D print doesn't fit

Add 0.1–0.2mm tolerance — production files are exact CNC dimensions.

Missing files for a model

Check the repo's open issues or docs/repo-inventory.md. Some models are still being uploaded.

Git clone is slow

Use --filter=blob:none --sparse (see above) to avoid downloading all binary files.

cadquery import error

Ensure you have cadquery installed: pip install cadquery. On Apple Silicon, use conda: conda install -c cadquery cadquery.

Key Reference Docs in the Repository

  • docs/file-format-guide.md — How to open STEP, DWG, DXF, and PDF files
  • docs/getting-started.md — First-stop guide for browsing and remixing
  • docs/3d-printing-guide.md — Practical printing guidance
  • docs/repo-inventory.md — Auto-generated filesystem inventory
  • docs/license-faq.md — What you can and cannot do with these files
  • CONTRIBUTING.md — Workflow, file standards, and submission rules

License Summary

Use

Allowed?

Personal study and learning

✅ Yes

Non-commercial remixing and modding

✅ Yes

Academic and educational use

✅ Yes

Selling products derived from these files

❌ No

Manufacturing for profit

❌ No

Distribution of derivatives without attribution

❌ No

Full terms: see LICENSE and docs/license-faq.md in the repository.

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