web-fetch

Fetches web content as clean markdown by preferring markdown-native responses and falling back to selector-based HTML extraction. Use for documentation,…

INSTALLATION
npx skills add https://github.com/0xbigboss/claude-code --skill web-fetch
Run in your project or agent environment. Adjust flags if your CLI version differs.

SKILL.md

Web Content Fetching

Fetch web content in this order:

  • Prefer markdown-native endpoints (content-type: text/markdown)
  • Use selector-based HTML extraction for known sites
  • Use the bundled Bun fallback script when selectors fail

Prerequisites

Verify required tools before extracting:

command -v curl >/dev/null || echo "curl is required"

command -v html2markdown >/dev/null || echo "html2markdown is required for HTML extraction"

command -v bun >/dev/null || echo "bun is required for fetch.ts fallback"

Install Bun dependencies for the bundled script:

cd ~/.claude/skills/web-fetch && bun install

Default Workflow

Use this as the default flow for any URL:

URL="<url>"

CONTENT_TYPE="$(curl -sIL "$URL" | awk -F': ' 'tolower($1)=="content-type"{print tolower($2)}' | tr -d '\r' | tail -1)"

if echo "$CONTENT_TYPE" | grep -q "markdown"; then

  curl -sL "$URL"

else

  curl -sL "$URL" \

    | html2markdown \

        --include-selector "article,main,[role=main]" \

        --exclude-selector "nav,header,footer,script,style"

fi

Known Site Selectors

SiteInclude SelectorExclude Selector
platform.claude.com#content-container-
docs.anthropic.com#content-container-
developer.mozilla.orgarticle-
github.com (docs)articlenav,.sidebar
Genericarticle,main,[role=main]nav,header,footer,script,style

Example:

curl -sL "<url>" \

  | html2markdown \

      --include-selector "#content-container" \

      --exclude-selector "nav,header,footer"

Finding the Right Selector

When a site isn't in the patterns list:

# Check what content containers exist

curl -s "<url>" | grep -o '<article[^>]*>\|<main[^>]*>\|id="[^"]*content[^"]*"' | head -10

# Test a selector

curl -sL "<url>" | html2markdown --include-selector "<selector>" | head -30

# Check line count

curl -sL "<url>" | html2markdown --include-selector "<selector>" | wc -l

Universal Fallback Script

When selectors produce poor output, run the bundled parser:

bun ~/.claude/skills/web-fetch/fetch.ts "<url>"

If already in the skill directory:

bun fetch.ts "<url>"

Options Reference

--include-selector "CSS"  # Keep only matching elements

--exclude-selector "CSS"  # Remove matching elements

--domain "https://..."    # Convert relative links to absolute

Troubleshooting

Empty output with selectors: The page might be markdown-native. Check headers first:

curl -sIL "<url>" | grep -i '^content-type:'

Wrong content selected: The site may have multiple article/main regions:

curl -s "<url>" | grep -o '<article[^>]*>'

**html2markdown not found**: Install it, then retry selector-based extraction.

**bun or script deps missing**: Run cd ~/.claude/skills/web-fetch && bun install.

Missing code blocks: Check if the site uses non-standard code formatting.

Client-rendered content: If HTML only has "Loading..." placeholders, the content is JS-rendered. Neither curl nor the Bun script can extract it; use browser-based tools.

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